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Speaking

You can take the IELTS General Training test at a test centre. Choose this if you wish to migrate to an English-speaking country, (e.g. Australia, Canada, New Zealand, UK) or if you wish to train or study at below degree level. In IELTS, there are four papers: Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking. The Speaking and Listening tests are the same in both the Academic and the General Training tests, but the Reading and Writing tests are different.

IELTS Speaking Test – Detailed Introduction

The IELTS Speaking Test is designed to assess your spoken English skills through a structured conversation with an examiner. It evaluates your ability to communicate opinions, discuss ideas, narrate experiences, and express yourself fluently and accurately.

  • Timing: 11 to 14 minutes
  • Format: A face-to-face interview with a certified IELTS examiner or via computer-based video call.
  • Purpose: Test your ability to use spoken English naturally in different contexts.

It follows the same format for both Academic and General Training candidates.

Detailed Structure of the IELTS Speaking Test

The test is divided into three parts, each with a different purpose and style:

Part 1: Introduction and Interview (4–5 minutes)

The examiner introduces themselves and asks you to introduce yourself. Topics include familiar subjects like your hometown, studies, family, hobbies, work, daily routine, favorite foods, and holidays. The goal is to make you feel relaxed while evaluating your fluency and basic conversational skills.

Example Questions:

  • What do you like about your hometown?
  • Do you prefer mornings or evenings?
  • What is your favorite type of food?

Part 2: Long Turn (3–4 minutes)

You receive a cue card with a topic and some bullet points. You have 1 minute to prepare and 2 minutes to speak. You must cover all the points mentioned. After speaking, the examiner may ask one or two follow-up questions.

Example Cue Card:

Describe a book you recently read. You should say:

  • What the book is
  • What it is about
  • Why you read it
  • And explain why you found it interesting

Part 3: Discussion (4–5 minutes)

The examiner asks more complex, abstract questions related to Part 2. You need to discuss ideas, compare, evaluate, and speculate.

Example Questions:

  • How has reading changed with technology?
  • Do you think people read less nowadays? Why?
  • What kind of books are most popular in your country?

In-Person vs Computer-Based Speaking Test

In-Person Speaking Test

  • Face-to-face with an examiner.
  • Real human interaction with natural body language and reactions.
  • Available in most test centers.

Computer-Based Speaking Test

  • Conducted via video call on a computer.
  • Still involves a live examiner through a screen.
  • Same scoring criteria, structure, and timing.
  • Useful where in-person interviews are not feasible.

Important: There is no difference in difficulty, scoring, or format between the two methods.

How You Are Graded: IELTS Speaking Band Descriptors

There are four main areas you are scored on:

1. Fluency and Coherence

  • Speaking smoothly without unnatural pauses.
  • Connecting ideas logically and clearly.
  • Expanding on answers naturally without hesitation.

Key Tips:

  • Practice speaking continuously for 2–3 minutes.
  • Use linking devices like “however,” “therefore,” and “for instance.”
  • Organize your ideas clearly when answering questions.

2. Pronunciation

  • Correct pronunciation, natural rhythm, and stress.

Key Tips:

  • Mimic native speakers.
  • Record and listen to your pronunciation.

3. Intonation

  • Use natural rise and fall in your voice to express meaning.

Key Tips:

  • Avoid speaking in a flat tone.
  • Show emotion through your voice.

4. Lexical Resource (Vocabulary)

  • Use a wide range of vocabulary naturally and appropriately.

Key Tips:

  • Learn synonyms and idiomatic expressions.
  • Paraphrase whenever possible.

5. Grammatical Range and Accuracy

  • Use a variety of grammatical structures accurately.
  • Show control over tenses, sentence forms, and complex sentences.

Key Tips:

  • Practice different sentence types (simple, compound, complex).
  • Focus on subject-verb agreement, tenses, and articles.
  • Correct your grammatical mistakes as you speak.

Pro Tips to Improve Your IELTS Speaking

  • Think in English, not your native language.
  • Expand answers by giving reasons, examples, and comparisons.
  • Use fillers like “That’s an interesting question…” wisely.
  • Correct yourself naturally if you make a mistake.
  • Smile and stay relaxed.

Common IELTS Speaking Topics

  • Education
  • Technology
  • Environment
  • Travel and holidays
  • Food and cooking
  • Art and culture
  • Media and news
  • Health and fitness
  • Hobbies and free time
  • Family and relationships

How to Prepare for Each Part

Part Preparation Tip
Part 1 Practice answering personal questions clearly and naturally.
Part 2 Practice speaking for 2 minutes about random topics using a timer.
Part 3 Practice discussing complex issues and supporting your opinions.

Final Advice for Test Day

  • Greet the examiner with a confident smile.
  • Understand the question fully before answering.
  • Don’t panic if you make a mistake; self-correct politely.
  • Keep talking even if you feel nervous.
  • Treat the test as a friendly conversation.

By understanding the format, focusing on fluency, coherence, pronunciation, intonation, vocabulary, and grammar—and following smart practice strategies—you can dramatically improve your IELTS Speaking score and speak like a champion!

Daily IELTS Speaking Practice Plan

Daily Routine (30–45 minutes total)

Step 1: Warm-Up (5 minutes)

Speak freely about your day, plans, or feelings. Important: Don’t stop or translate — think only in English.

Example:

“Today I woke up at 7 a.m. and had breakfast. I am planning to study IELTS Speaking for 45 minutes.”

Step 2: Part 1 Practice (10 minutes)

Pick 5 random Part 1 questions. Answer each question in 3–5 sentences.

Sample Part 1 Questions:

  • What do you do in your free time?
  • How often do you go shopping?
  • Do you prefer living in the city or countryside?
  • What kind of weather do you enjoy?
  • Have you ever learned a musical instrument?

Goal:

Speak naturally, without long pauses. Focus on fluency and coherence.

Step 3: Part 2 Practice – Cue Card (15 minutes)

Choose one cue card. Prepare for 1 minute using a stopwatch. Speak for 2 full minutes without stopping.

Sample Cue Card:

Describe a place you would like to visit. You should say:

  • Where it is
  • Why you want to visit
  • What you plan to do there
  • And explain why it is special for you

Goal:

Focus on organization, grammar, vocabulary, and speaking confidently for a longer time.

Step 4: Part 3 Discussion (10–15 minutes)

After your cue card, answer 3–5 related discussion questions.

Sample Part 3 Questions (based on the above cue card):

  • How important is it for people to travel?
  • What are the effects of tourism on a country’s culture?
  • Should governments invest more in tourism?

Goal:

Give full, developed answers (minimum 5–6 sentences) — explain reasons, give examples, compare ideas.

Weekly Goals

Day Focus Area
Monday Focus on Fluency (speaking non-stop even if slow)
Tuesday Focus on Lexical Resource (use new vocabulary)
Wednesday Focus on Pronunciation and Intonation
Thursday Focus on Grammar (practice complex sentences)
Friday Full Mock Test Simulation (all Parts 1, 2, and 3)
Saturday Analyze Mistakes + Shadowing Practice
Sunday Rest or Watch English Movies/Talk Shows

Extra Powerful Techniques

  • Recording Practice: Record your answers and listen to find errors.
  • Mirror Practice: Speak in front of a mirror to boost confidence.
  • Shadowing: Listen to native speakers and mimic their speech immediately.
  • Paraphrasing Game: Practice saying the same idea in different ways.
  • Vocabulary List: Keep a small notebook of new words/phrases and use them in your answers.

Final Motivation

Speaking well is not about being perfect. It’s about communicating clearly, organizing ideas, sounding natural, and staying confident. If you practice smartly every day, you WILL sound amazing in 30 days!

5 Full Cue Cards + Follow-up Questions

Cue Card 1: Describe a person who has inspired you

You should say:

  • Who the person is
  • How you know them
  • What qualities you admire
  • And explain how they have influenced you

Part 3 Follow-up Questions:

  • What qualities make someone a good role model?
  • Do young people today have fewer role models than before?
  • Should famous people be responsible for setting a good example?

Cue Card 2: Describe a hobby you enjoy

You should say:

  • What the hobby is
  • How you started doing it
  • How often you do it
  • And explain why you enjoy it

Part 3 Follow-up Questions:

  • Why is it important to have hobbies?
  • Do you think technology has changed people’s hobbies?
  • Should children be encouraged to develop hobbies?

Cue Card 3: Describe a memorable trip you took

You should say:

  • Where you went
  • Who you went with
  • What you did
  • And explain why it was memorable

Part 3 Follow-up Questions:

  • How has travel changed compared to the past?
  • Do you think international travel will become more common in the future?
  • What are the benefits of traveling to new places?

Cue Card 4: Describe a piece of technology you find useful

You should say:

  • What it is
  • How you use it
  • How often you use it
  • And explain why it is useful for you

Part 3 Follow-up Questions:

  • How has technology changed communication?
  • What are the disadvantages of technology in daily life?
  • Should old people be taught to use modern technology?

Cue Card 5: Describe a tradition in your country

You should say:

  • What the tradition is
  • When and how it is celebrated
  • Who participates
  • And explain why it is important

Part 3 Follow-up Questions:

  • Why is it important to preserve traditions?
  • How do traditions change over time?
  • Do you think globalization affects traditional cultures?

One-Week IELTS Speaking Crash Plan

If you have only 7 days left before your test, follow this:

Day Focus Activity
Day 1 Fluency + Part 1 Answer 20 random Part 1 questions in 3–5 sentences each
Day 2 Vocabulary + Part 2 Practice 3 cue cards, focus on using advanced vocabulary
Day 3 Pronunciation + Intonation Record yourself reading sample answers, focus on tone and rhythm
Day 4 Grammar + Part 3 Answer 10 Part 3 questions using complex sentences
Day 5 Full Speaking Test Simulation Part 1, Part 2, Part 3 – record full 15 minutes
Day 6 Error Analysis Listen to your recordings, note common mistakes, correct them
Day 7 Relaxed Final Practice Practice light speaking: casual English conversations, storytelling

Bonus Tip: Spend 10 minutes shadowing native speakers (YouTube interviews, podcasts) to train your brain to copy natural patterns.

IELTS Speaking Question Bank – 20 Sets

Set 1: Hometown

Part 1

  • Where is your hometown?
  • What is it known for?
  • Do you think it’s a good place to grow up?
  • How has your hometown changed over the years?

Part 2

Describe your hometown. You should say:

  • where it is
  • what it is like
  • what people do there
  • and explain what you like or dislike about it.

Part 3

  • Why do some people prefer to live in cities rather than in the countryside?
  • What are the advantages of living in a small town?
  • How can governments improve living conditions in rural areas?

Set 2: Daily Routine

Part 1

  • What is your typical daily routine?
  • Do you usually plan your day in advance?
  • Are weekends different from your weekdays?

Part 2

Describe your daily routine. You should say:

  • what you do in a typical day
  • what part of your day you enjoy most
  • how your routine has changed over time
  • and explain whether you like having a routine or not.

Part 3

  • How important is it for people to have a daily routine?
  • Should children be taught to follow a routine?
  • Do you think modern lifestyles allow people to stick to routines?

Set 3: Technology

Part 1

  • Do you use technology a lot?
  • What technology do you use every day?
  • Are you comfortable using new technology?

Part 2

Describe a piece of technology you find useful. You should say:

  • what it is
  • how you use it
  • why you find it useful
  • and explain how it has improved your life.

Part 3

  • How has technology changed the way we work and communicate?
  • What are some negative effects of technology?
  • How do older generations cope with modern technology?

Set 4: Education

Part 1

  • What subject did you enjoy most in school?
  • Did you have a favorite teacher?
  • How do you prefer to study?

Part 2

Describe a memorable lesson you had at school. You should say:

  • when and where it was
  • what the lesson was about
  • what made it memorable
  • and explain how it affected your learning.

Part 3

  • What qualities make a good teacher?
  • Should students be given more freedom in what they learn?
  • How is education different now compared to the past?

Set 5: Sports

Part 1

  • Do you play any sports?
  • What’s your favorite sport to watch?
  • Are sports popular in your country?

Part 2

Describe a sport you enjoy watching or playing. You should say:

  • what the sport is
  • how it is played
  • why you enjoy it
  • and explain how it benefits you.

Part 3

  • Why are sports important for young people?
  • How can governments promote physical activity?
  • What are the differences between individual and team sports?

Set 6: Travel

Part 1

  • Do you enjoy travelling?
  • What’s your favorite travel destination?
  • Do you prefer travelling alone or with others?

Part 2

Describe a memorable trip you took. You should say:

  • where you went
  • who you went with
  • what you did there
  • and explain why it was memorable.

Part 3

  • How has tourism changed in recent years?
  • What are the positive and negative impacts of tourism?
  • Should countries limit the number of tourists?

Set 7: Food

Part 1

  • What kind of food do you like?
  • Do you enjoy cooking?
  • How often do you eat out?

Part 2

Describe a traditional meal in your country. You should say:

  • what it is
  • how it is prepared
  • when it is usually eaten
  • and explain why it is special.

Part 3

  • How is fast food affecting people’s health?
  • Should schools teach children about healthy eating?
  • What role does culture play in people’s food choices?

Set 8: Friends

Part 1

  • Do you have many friends?
  • What do you usually do with your friends?
  • How often do you meet them?

Part 2

Describe a friend you admire. You should say:

  • who they are
  • how you met
  • what makes them special
  • and explain why you admire them.

Part 3

  • How do friendships change over time?
  • Is it easy to make friends as an adult?
  • What makes a friendship last?

Set 9: Environment

Part 1

  • Do you recycle at home?
  • Are you concerned about environmental problems?
  • What do you do to help the environment?

Part 2

Describe an environmental problem in your area. You should say:

  • what the problem is
  • how it affects people
  • what causes it
  • and explain what can be done about it.

Part 3

  • How can individuals contribute to environmental protection?
  • What role do schools play in raising awareness?
  • Should governments do more to combat climate change?

Set 10: Music

Part 1

  • Do you like listening to music?
  • What kind of music do you prefer?
  • Can you play a musical instrument?

Part 2

Describe a piece of music that has a special meaning to you. You should say:

  • what it is
  • when you first heard it
  • how it makes you feel
  • and explain why it is special to you.

Part 3

  • How has music changed over the years?
  • Do you think music should be taught in schools?
  • What role does music play in culture?

Set 11: Books & Reading

Part 1

  • Do you enjoy reading?
  • What kind of books do you read?
  • Do you prefer reading e-books or printed books?

Part 2

Describe a book you recently read. You should say:

  • what the book is
  • who wrote it
  • what it is about
  • and explain why you liked or disliked it.

Part 3

  • What are the benefits of reading books?
  • Should children be encouraged to read more?
  • How can reading influence a person’s thinking?

Set 12: Work

Part 1

  • What is your job?
  • Why did you choose that profession?
  • Do you enjoy your work?

Part 2

Describe a job you would like to do in the future. You should say:

  • what it is
  • what it involves
  • what skills are required
  • and explain why you are interested in it.

Part 3

  • How important is job satisfaction?
  • What jobs will be in demand in the future?
  • How has the job market changed in your country?

Set 13: Social Media

Part 1

  • Do you use social media often?
  • Which platform do you prefer?
  • Has social media changed the way you communicate?

Part 2

Describe a time when you used social media for a positive reason. You should say:

  • when it was
  • what you did
  • what the outcome was
  • and explain how you felt about it.

Part 3

  • How has social media influenced relationships?
  • Should children be allowed to use social media?
  • What are the dangers of excessive use?

Set 14: Festivals

Part 1

  • What is your favorite festival?
  • How do you celebrate it?
  • Do you think festivals are important?

Part 2

Describe a festival you celebrated. You should say:

  • what the festival is
  • how it is celebrated
  • who participates in it
  • and explain why you enjoy it.

Part 3

  • How do festivals reflect cultural values?
  • Should traditional festivals be modernized?
  • What role do festivals play in community bonding?

Set 15: Time Management

Part 1

  • Are you good at managing your time?
  • Do you make to-do lists?
  • How do you avoid procrastination?

Part 2

Describe a time when you managed your time effectively. You should say:

  • what the task was
  • how you planned your time
  • what the result was
  • and explain how you felt afterward.

Part 3

  • Why is time management important for students?
  • How can technology help with time management?
  • Is it harder to manage time today than in the past?

Set 16: Shopping

Part 1

  • Do you enjoy shopping?
  • What do you usually buy?
  • Do you prefer shopping online or in stores?

Part 2

Describe a memorable shopping experience. You should say:

  • where it was
  • what you bought
  • who you were with
  • and explain why it was memorable.

Part 3

  • How has online shopping changed people’s behavior?
  • What are the benefits and drawbacks of online shopping?
  • Do people buy more than they need today?

Set 17: Childhood

Part 1

  • Did you enjoy your childhood?
  • What games did you play?
  • Do you still keep in touch with your childhood friends?

Part 2

Describe a memorable experience from your childhood. You should say:

  • what it was
  • when it happened
  • who was involved
  • and explain why it was memorable.

Part 3

  • How has childhood changed over the years?
  • Should children be given more freedom today?
  • What role do parents play in shaping a child’s future?

Set 18: News and Media

Part 1

  • Do you often read or watch the news?
  • What’s your favorite source of news?
  • Do you trust the news?

Part 2

Describe a news story you found interesting. You should say:

  • what it was about
  • where you saw or read it
  • why it was interesting
  • and explain how it affected you.

Part 3

  • What is the role of media in society?
  • How has the way people consume news changed?
  • Should media be regulated?

Set 19: Health

Part 1

  • Do you consider yourself a healthy person?
  • What do you do to stay fit?
  • Do you follow any special diet?

Part 2

Describe a time when you made a healthy lifestyle change. You should say:

  • what it was
  • why you made it
  • how you did it
  • and explain how it affected your life.

Part 3

  • What are the main health problems in your country?
  • Should governments promote healthy living?
  • How can schools encourage better health in children?

Set 20: Learning Languages

Part 1

  • How many languages do you speak?
  • What is the most difficult thing about learning a new language?
  • Why is learning English important?

Part 2

Describe a language you would like to learn. You should say:

  • what the language is
  • how you would learn it
  • why you want to learn it
  • and explain how learning it would help you.

Part 3

  • What are the benefits of learning foreign languages?
  • Is it easier to learn a language as a child or an adult?
  • Should schools focus more on language learning?

Listening

TIME ALLOWED: 30 + 10 MINUTES

Reading

TIME ALLOWED: 1 HOUR

Writing

TIME ALLOWED: 1 HOUR

Speaking

TIME ALLOWED: APPROX 11-14 MINUTES

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